Functions
- Proposes administrative measures, formulates administrative regulations, issues decisions and orders in accordance with the law
- Formulates proposals to the National People’s Congress or the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress
- Stipulates the functions and responsibilities of ministries and committees, leads the work of all ministries and committees
- Leads the work of local national administrative agencies at all levels throughout the country
Ministries and Commissions
- Ministry of Finance 财政部
- National Development and Reform Commission 国家发展和改革委员会
- National Health Commission 国家卫生健康委员会
- Ministry of Transport 交通运输部
- Ministry of Public Security 公安部
- Ministry of Education 教育部
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs 外交部
- Ministry of Industry and Information Technology 工业和信息化部
- Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development 住房和城乡建设部
- Ministry of Culture and Tourism 文化和旅游部
- Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs 农业农村部
- Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security 人力资源和社会保障部
- Ministry of Justice 司法部
- Ministry of Science and Technology 科学技术部
- Ministry of Civil Affairs 民政部
- Ministry of Ecology and Environment 生态环境部
- Ministry of Commerce 商务部
- People’s Bank of China 中国人民银行
- National Audit Office 国家审计署
- Ministry of Water Resources 水利部
- Ministry of National Defense 国防部
- Ministry of Natural Resources 自然资源部
- Ministry of Emergency Management 应急管理部
- Ministry of State Security 国家安全部
- National Ethnic Affairs Commission 国家民族事务委员会
- Ministry of Veterans Affairs 退役军人事务部
Special Institution, Bureau and Administrations,Offices and Institutions Directly Under the State Council
- General Administration of Customs 海关总署
- State Taxation Administration 国家税务总局
- State Administration for Market Regulation 国家市场监督管理总局
- State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council 国务院国有资产监督管理委员会
- National Radio and Television Administration 国家广播电视总局
- National Administration for Financial Regulation 国家金融监督管理总局
- China Securities Regulatory Commission 中国证券监督管理委员会
- National Healthcare Security Administration 国家医疗保障局
- General Administration of Sport 国家体育总局
- National Bureau of Statistics 国家统计局
- China International Development Cooperation Agency 国家国际发展合作署
- China Media Group 中央广播电视总台
- Research Office of the State Council 国务院研究室
- Counsellors’ Office of the State Council 国务院参事室
- Xinhua News Agency 新华通讯社
- National Government Offices Administration 国家机关事务管理局
- Chinese Academy of Sciences 中国科学院
- Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 中国社会科学院
- Chinese Academy of Engineering 中国工程院
- China Meteorological Administration 中国气象局
- Development Research Center of the State Council 国务院发展研究中心
- Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of State Council 国务院港澳事务办公室
State Bureau Supervised by Ministries or Commissions
- National Medical Products Administration 国家药品监督管理局
- National Energy Administration 国家能源局
- National Intellectual Property Administration 国家知识产权局
- National Immigration Administration 国家移民管理局
- State Post Bureau 国家邮政局
- National Railway Administration 国家铁路局
- Civil Aviation Administration of China 中国民用航空局
- National Forestry and Grassland Administration 国家林业和草原局
- State Administration of Foreign Exchange 国家外汇管理局
- National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration 国家粮食和物资储备局
- State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence 国家国防科技工业局
- National Public Complains and Proposals Administration 国家信访局
- National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 国家中医药管理局
- State Tobacco Monopoly Administration 国家烟草专卖局
- National Cultural Heritage Administration 国家文物局
- National Mine Safety Administration 国家矿山安全监察局